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TRANSNISTRIA

The map of Eastern Europe holds a hidden secret: from west to east, Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine extend in an apparently flawless sequence to the borders of Europe and the Russian giant. But there is a strip of land, just a few dozen kilometers wide between the Dniester River and Ukraine, which, despite not being shown on most maps, marks an incredible breaking point with Europe and the West: it is the last outpost of Soviet socialism, a slice of the world that never resigned itself to the fall of the USSR. It is Transnistria! We will plunge for 3 days into an era we thought was long forgotten, based in the capital Tiraspol—the perfect example of a Soviet city, with manicured avenues, brutalist-style buildings, and countless monuments dedicated to Lenin.

The BHS touch

Having separated from Moldova with Russian support in 1992, Transnistria is a young, dynamic, and contradictory land, faithfully tied to Soviet traditions while still winking at its large European neighbors. We will spend two days with a local guide who will show us this unique place without filters—so close in space yet so distant, anachronistic, and perhaps incomprehensible, but incredibly fascinating to the most curious travelers.

Highlights

The Soviet monuments of Tiraspol

The abandoned school of Tiraspol

Bendery and the legacies of war

Rural Moldova: Orheiul Vechi and Cricova

Where we stay

3* Hotel in Chișinău, guesthouse in Tiraspol

How we get around

Taxi, minivan with driver

Trans Alps Adventure

TRANSNISTRIA

TRIP TYPE

A trip with a relaxed pace that winds through off-the-beaten-path locations. It requires no physical exertion or particular difficulties in terms of adaptation (shared bathrooms are possible in Tiraspol for those opting for shared rooms). In winter, temperatures can be cold, but they do not affect the execution of the program.

For more information about our trips, please consult the FAQ section.

TRAVEL ITINERARY

Day 1: Arrival in Chișinău

Morning and afternoon: departure from Italy with a flight to Chișinău, the capital of Moldova (depending on the flight schedule, these may be direct or with a layover). Arrival in Chișinău and check-in at the hotel; a walk along the avenues overlooked by government buildings, the Triumphal Arch, and the Cathedral.

Evening: dinner and evening out in the venues of downtown Chișinău.

Day 2: At the borders of the former USSR

Morning: travel to Cricova, one of the largest wineries in the world: its underground tunnels span more than 120km of roads—so large they can be navigated by car—hosting one of the world’s biggest bottle collections. Visit to the cellar with a tasting of the best local wines.

Afternoon: departure for Tiraspol with a stop at Orheiul Vechi, an ancient city built in a natural amphitheater and known today for its Orthodox monastery dating back to the 14th-16th century, a symbol of Moldovan culture.

Continue towards Transnistria and, after the border checks, we finally enter the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic, the official name of Transnistria! During the collapse of the USSR, Transnistria separated from Moldova following a bloody war in 1992, carrying on the ideals and policies of Soviet socialism.

Evening: arrival in Tiraspol and check-in at the guesthouse; a first look at the city.

Day 3: Tiraspol and Soviet life

Morning: discovery of Tiraspol together with a local guide, followed by a visit to the Akvatir sturgeon farm, among the largest in the world for caviar production: here it can be purchased at a good price

Afternoon: visit to the historic KVINT distillery, the historic flagship of brandy and spirits production in the former USSR, with a guided tour and tasting.

Continuation towards the abandoned railway station, a reminder of the golden age of connections with the entire former USSR. The final part of the afternoon is dedicated to a walk through the city center

Evening: dinner in a traditional restaurant and an evening among the illuminated streets of Tiraspol

Day 4: Transnistria on the road

Morning: a walk through the center of Tiraspol to take the final photographs of the Soviet monuments along October 25th Avenue, such as the House of Soviets, the large statue of Lenin, and even a curious monument dedicated to Harry Potter!

In the late morning, departure towards the villages of the Căușeni district: visit to the Orthodox church of Hagimus and a stop for an authentic Soviet picnic in the countryside, featuring local products found nowhere else.

Afternoon: accompanied by a local guide, departure for Bendery, the second-largest city in Transnistria, on the border with Moldova. Bendery was the scene of fierce clashes during the 1992 war of independence, and even today, cracks and bullet holes are still visible on the crumbling Soviet-era buildings—sinister legacies of the street fighting. Visit to the railway station, the old cinema with its clear Soviet imprint, and the 16th-century Ottoman fortress.

Following this, the most surreal experience of the trip: exploration of an abandoned Soviet school, perfectly preserved, amidst propaganda posters, chemistry equipment, and period instructions in case of a nuclear attack.

The afternoon concludes at the Parcul Victoriei amusement park, now in ruins but still full of atmosphere.

Evening: a boat ride on the Dniester River, whose valley is known for its picturesque landscapes, gorges, forests, and historic villages. Dinner in downtown Tiraspol and the final evening in the city.

Day 5: From Transnistria to Chișinău

Morning: last morning in Tiraspol amidst Soviet nostalgia and souvenir hunting: visit to the antique market to find vintage posters, pins, and objects, then a stop at the peaceful Pakrovsky Park for a farewell to Transnistria off the beaten track. Departure for central Moldova.

Afternoon: return to Chișinău with a few photo stops along the way. Once in the city, check-in at the hotel and a walk through shopping boulevards, flea markets, and period architecture. Those who wish can visit the imposing railway station or relax in Ștefan cel Mare Park with a drink at a kiosk.

Evening: evening in the heart of the Moldovan capital.

Day 6: Return to Italy

Morning: transfer to Chișinău airport, and direct or layover flight for the return to Italy… And on to the next adventure!

Choose when to depart

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PRICE

THE PRICE INCLUDES

  • international flight with cabin carry-on bag and one personal item
  • all overnight stays in shared rooms
  • breakfast
  • minivan with driver
  • car permit for Transnistria
  • two-day tour in Transnistria with a local guide
  • visit and tasting at KVINT and Cricova
  • visit to the sturgeon farm
  • Italian coordinator for the entire duration of the trip
  • coordinator’s expenses
  • medical insurance (up to €100,000)

THE PRICE DOES NOT INCLUDE

CHECKED BAGGAGE

Available for purchase at the time of booking

Extras, personal expenses, and anything not expressly indicated

DOUBLE ROOM SUPPLEMENT: €150

Guarantees accommodation in a double room with your chosen partner. For participants who do not purchase this supplement, BHS will manage arrangements in double, triple, or quadruple rooms with people of the same sex, based on booking requirements

SINGLE ROOM SUPPLEMENT: €300

Guarantees accommodation in a single room

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

VISAS

Not required

DOCUMENTS

Passport required with 6 months validity from the date of return